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Pantry

How we stock, organize, and rotate our dry goods and staples.

Key constraints for this household: - No wine in cooking -- substitute with stock + splash of vinegar, or omit - Bouillon cubes/paste instead of homemade stock (Knorr, Podravka) - No lard -- butter, olive oil, or neutral oil instead - Dried herbs by default; fresh basil and parsley only when in season - Butter is salted unless a recipe specifically calls for unsalted (mostly baking)


Organization

Organize by use frequency and category, not alphabetically. The things you reach for daily should be at eye level and arm's reach.

Suggested zones:

Zone Location Contents
Daily reach Eye-level shelf, near stove Salt, pepper, olive oil, neutral oil, most-used spices
Cooking staples Mid-level shelf Canned tomatoes, pasta, rice, flour, bouillon, vinegar
Baking Separate shelf or bin Sugar, baking powder, baking soda, vanilla, cocoa, unsalted butter (fridge)
Backup / bulk Lower shelf or floor Extra cans, large bags of flour/rice, bulk pasta
Snacks & breakfast Upper shelf or separate cupboard Cereal, oats, honey, jam, dried fruit, nuts

Tips: - Decant bags into clear containers -- you can see stock levels at a glance - Label containers with contents and best-before date - Keep a running shopping list on the fridge (paper or phone) -- add items the moment you open the last one


Staples

Oils & Fats

Item Brand/Type Restock when Notes
Extra virgin olive oil Any decent quality (look for harvest date) Below 1/4 bottle For dressings, finishing, light sauteing. Not for high-heat frying.
Neutral oil (rapeseed/sunflower) Any Czech brand (e.g., Lukana) Below 1/4 bottle High smoke point. For frying, roasting, when you don't want olive flavour.
Butter (salted) Madeta or Tatra 1 block left in fridge Default fat for cooking. Keep backup in freezer.
Butter (unsalted) Madeta or Tatra When planning to bake Only needed for baking. Buy as needed, freeze extras.
Sesame oil (toasted) Any Asian brand When bottle runs out A little goes a long way. For finishing Asian-style dishes, not for frying.

Seasonings

Item Brand/Type Restock when Notes
Fine table salt Standard iodized Below 1/4 of container Default salt. Remember: ~25% less by volume than kosher salt in American recipes.
Flaky salt (Maldon-style) Maldon or similar When box runs low Finishing salt only -- on steaks, salads, chocolate. Not for cooking.
Black pepper (whole) Any, in a grinder When grinder feels light Always grind fresh. Pre-ground loses flavour fast.
Bouillon cubes -- beef Knorr or Podravka Below 4 cubes Our stock substitute. 1 cube per 500 ml (2 cups) water.
Bouillon cubes -- chicken Knorr or Podravka Below 4 cubes More versatile than beef. Works in most soups and risottos.
Bouillon cubes -- vegetable Knorr Below 4 cubes For meatless dishes, rice cooking.
Soy sauce Kikkoman (naturally brewed) Below 1/4 bottle Check label: should be soy, wheat, salt, water -- nothing else.
Fish sauce Squid brand or similar When bottle runs out Adds depth (umami) even in non-Asian dishes. A few drops in stew or soup.
Worcestershire sauce Lea & Perrins When bottle runs out For marinades, bolognese, stews.
Vinegar -- white wine Any When bottle runs out For pan sauces, quick pickles, salad dressings. Partial wine substitute in cooking.
Vinegar -- apple cider Any When bottle runs out Milder than white wine vinegar. Good for slaws, BBQ sauces, pork marinades.
Dijon mustard Maille or similar When jar runs low Emulsifier for dressings, flavour base for sauces.
Honey Czech local if possible When jar runs low For glazes, marinades, sweetening dressings.

Dried Herbs & Spices

Item Restock when Notes
Sweet paprika (sladká paprika) Below 1/4 jar Czech staple. Buy Hungarian or Czech -- vibrant red, not brown. Replace every 6 months.
Smoked paprika (uzená paprika) Below 1/4 jar Adds smoky depth without actual smoking. Great in chilli, stews, rubs.
Cumin (ground) Below 1/4 jar Essential for chilli, tacos, Middle Eastern dishes. Whole seeds if you want to toast & grind.
Oregano (dried) Below 1/4 jar Pizza, pasta sauces, Greek dishes. Rub between palms to release oils before adding.
Thyme (dried) Below 1/4 jar Roasts, stews, soups. Works well dried.
Bay leaves (bobkový list) Below 5 leaves 1--2 per pot of soup/stew. Remove before serving. Replace annually -- old ones lose potency.
Cinnamon (ground) Below 1/4 jar Baking, oatmeal, Moroccan-style dishes.
Garlic powder Below 1/4 jar Backup for when you're out of fresh garlic. Also good in rubs and marinades.
Onion powder Below 1/4 jar Same logic as garlic powder. Dissolves into sauces nicely.
Chilli flakes (red pepper flakes) Below 1/4 jar Heat without fuss. Add early in oil for infused heat, or late for pops of spice.
Caraway seeds (kmín) Below 1/4 jar Czech staple. For bread, sauerkraut, roast pork.

Canned & Jarred

Item Brand/Type Restock when Notes
Canned whole tomatoes Mutti or any Italian (San Marzano style) Below 2 cans Better than chopped -- you can crush by hand for any texture. 400g (14 oz) cans.
Tomato paste (rajčatový protlak) Any, in tube When tube is near empty Concentrated flavour. Toast it in oil for 1--2 min before adding liquid.
Canned beans -- kidney Any Below 2 cans Drain and rinse before use. 400g (14 oz) cans.
Canned beans -- chickpeas Any Below 2 cans For hummus, curries, salads. Save the aquafaba (liquid) for baking if needed.
Canned coconut milk Any (full fat) Below 2 cans For curries and some desserts. Shake well before opening. 400 ml cans.
Pickles (okurky) Czech brand (e.g., Znojmia) When jar runs out Sliced for burgers, chopped for tartar sauce.
Ajvar Podravka or similar When jar runs low Red pepper relish. Spread on bread, stir into pasta, serve with grilled meat.

Dry Goods

Item Brand/Type Restock when Notes
Pasta -- spaghetti Any Italian (De Cecco, Barilla) Below 1 pack Bronze-die extruded holds sauce better (rougher surface).
Pasta -- penne or fusilli Any Italian Below 1 pack For baked dishes and chunky sauces.
Rice -- long grain (basmati) Any Below 500g (1.1 lb) Rinse before cooking to remove surface starch.
Rice -- short grain (arborio/carnaroli) Any When bag runs out For risotto. Carnaroli is more forgiving.
Flour -- all-purpose (hladká mouka) Any Czech brand Below 500g (1.1 lb) For sauces (roux), breading, general baking. Czech "hladka" = roughly all-purpose.
Flour -- bread (chlebová mouka) Any When bag runs out Higher protein for bread, pizza dough.
Oats (rolled) Any Below 1/4 bag Breakfast, oat bars, crumble topping.
Breadcrumbs (strouhanka) Czech brand Below 1/4 bag For schnitzels (řízek), meatballs, gratins.
Lentils (red or green) Any Below 250g (0.5 lb) Red for dal/soups (they dissolve), green for salads (they hold shape).
Couscous Any When bag runs out Fastest carb -- just add boiling water and cover 5 min.

Baking

Item Brand/Type Restock when Notes
Sugar -- granulated (krystalový cukr) Any Below 1/4 bag
Sugar -- powdered (moučkový cukr) Any Below 1/4 bag For frostings, dusting. Czech "mouckovy" is finer than American powdered.
Sugar -- brown (třtinový cukr) Any raw cane When bag runs out For cookies, crumbles, caramel notes.
Baking powder (prášek do pečiva) Dr. Oetker Below 2 packets Czech packets are usually 12g, designed for 500g flour.
Baking soda (jedlá soda) Any When box runs low Different from baking powder -- needs acid to activate.
Vanilla extract or sugar (vanilkový cukr) Dr. Oetker vanilkový cukr or real extract Below 3 packets / 1/4 bottle Czech baking uses vanilkovy cukr (8g packets). Real extract is better but more expensive.
Cocoa powder (kakao) Any unsweetened When container runs low For baking and hot chocolate. Dutch-processed is darker and milder.
Dark chocolate (min 60%) Any baking bar When running low For ganache, brownies, melting. Higher cocoa % = less sweet.

Rotation

FIFO (First In, First Out): - New purchases go behind existing stock - When decanting into containers, don't just top up -- use the old stuff first

Checking dates: - Do a quick pantry scan once a month -- toss anything that smells off, is clumping badly, or is way past date - Spices don't spoil but lose potency -- replace ground spices every 6--12 months, whole spices every 1--2 years - Canned goods are safe well past "best by" dates (1--2 years) as long as the can isn't dented, bulging, or rusted - Dried pasta and rice last essentially indefinitely if kept dry

Near-expiry ideas: - Stale bread -- breadcrumbs (strouhanka) or croutons - Soft vegetables -- stock or soup - Overripe bananas -- banana bread or freeze for smoothies - Yogurt near date -- marinades (especially for chicken) or baking - Aging spices -- use double quantity, or make a spice blend / rub to use up faster


Current Stock

Updated by /meal-plan after each shopping trip or outcome log. Items listed here are omitted from shopping lists.

Item Quantity on hand Last updated
(populate during first /meal-plan session)